New tool for monitoring green crab
Researchers developed an environmental DNA assay tool to identify the invasive European green crab to be used by a citizen science program to support monitoring efforts.
P. Sean McDonald, University of Washington, Program on the Environment
Sarah Brown, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
Emily Grason, Washington Sea Grant
Ryan Kelly, University of Washington, School of Marine and Environmental Affairs
Todd Seamons, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
Researchers developed an environmental DNA (eDNA) assay tool to detect the invasive European green crab (Carcinus maenas). The tool was then used by a citizen science team that monitors green crab in Washington waters. After developing the assay, the researchers measured its detection limits in a laboratory experiment and then determined its detection range in field tests. In the last step, they developed a guide for using the assay tool, which was then tested via a citizen science simulation experiment. This research tool aids in detection efforts and engages community members in invasive species management.